Friday, 27 July 2012

Prepositions and Cases

There are many prepositions in Czech just like in English, and there are relation between prepositions and cases.
When I learned about it, I was about to shout "Eureka!" thinking that one preposition takes only 1 cases.
Though a moment before that, I took another close look at the text book and realized that things are not as easy as I first thought...
Still it could be helpful to know which prepositions are related to which cases, so I'm gonna make the table anyway ;-)

Nominative-
Genitivebez, během, blízko, do, kolem, kromě, míst, od, podle, podél, u, uprostřed, vedle, z, za
Dativedíky, k, kvůli, naproti, proti
Accusativemezi, na, nad, o, pod, po, pro, před, přes, skrz, za
Vocative-
Locativena, o, po, při, v
Instrumentalmezi, nad, pod, před, s, za

I might add the meaning of prepositions, but not sure yet... promiňte... :'(

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